Based on these two points, bit matrix performance design should include
steel bonded carbide type carcass composition and its properties. Type
of steel bonded carbide matrix diamond drill design and research, in
order to replace most of the metal grinding wheel tungsten carbide alloy, based on a certain
amount of nickel, cobalt, manganese, titanium, chromium, molybdenum and
other materials, and rare earth elements in hot conditions with the
formation of a certain hardness, wear resistance and can be securely
appropriate package insert diamond steel bonded carbide matrix [1]. We
focus on the matrix hardness, wear resistance and firmness diamond bezel
setting. Type of steel bonded carbide matrix material, you also need a
certain amount of phosphorous alloy material to replace part of pure
iron. Adding phosphorus alloy aims to reduce the sintering temperature
and increase the performance of the carcass brittle [3], and in favor of
a diamond blade in the matrix to improve the drilling time. In order to
control the phosphorus content in the matrix, in addition to a
phosphorus alloy powder, the pure iron carbonyl must join to control the
phosphorus content and improving the performance of the carcass. 1.2
steel bonded carbide type carcass test: For hard and compact rock
characteristics, drilling practices and diamond polishing pads preliminary studies indicate
that the matrix hardness to diamond drill HRB108 ~ HRB115 more
appropriate, the wear amount of lower-middle (260 mg ~ 370 mg) is ideal.
Steel bonded carbide type carcass preliminary trials have shown that in
order to achieve these targets, the carcass of the basic formula is as
follows: P 2 iron content of 40% to 48%, as a binder metal content of
26% tin bronze ~ 32% tungsten content of 12% ~ 28%, Ni content of 5% to
10%, the cobalt content of 3% to 7%, and the remaining ingredients are
titanium, manganese, molybdenum, chromium, and rare earth. According to
this basic ratio, the sintering process in a reasonable condition,
carcass materials and manufactured diamond drill has better adaptability
and drilling results. Process for hot carcass performance will have a
significant impact, which obviously affect the sintering temperature and
pressure [4]. Therefore, in the diamond blades study of steel bonded carbide matrix,
sintering temperature and pressure must be incorporated into the design
factors. Iron at high temperatures the diamond has some heat damage, it
should be shortened by rapid sintering and holding time. In this test,
the sintering process is designed to: sintering temperature 960 ℃,
pressure parameters 16 MPa, holding time 4 min. Sintering in SM1002A
carcass type resistance furnace controlled intelligent. The combination
of hot-pressing process is the result of many experiments and analysis
finalized, so it is reasonable. According to the above-mentioned range
of carcass composition and sintering processes, uniform design
experiments to study the carcass composition of steel bonded carbide
type changes on the carcass performance were investigated. In accordance
with the uniform design method, the experimental design of the 16 matrix
formula combinations in Table 1. Select the matrix hardness and wear
resistance properties of the target for the carcass. Matrix hardness
testing using HR - 150A Rockwell hardness tester, and select HRB as
measured values, for each combination of two samples of prototype
formulations, both sides of the direction of the pressure measured
twice, 8 hardness data were measured, taking Examples of the formulation
the average hardness value....
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